ELISA, Immunogen, SDS-PAGE, WB, Bioactivity testing in progress
Виды
Homo sapiens (Human)
Характер
Recombinant
Уровень эндотоксинов
Please contact with the lab for this information.
Чистота
>90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Прогнозируемая молекулярная масса
34.35 kDa
Форма
Lyophilized
Буфер хранения
Lyophilized from a solution in PBS pH 7.4, 0.02% NLS, 1 mM EDTA, 4% Trehalose, 1% Mannitol.
Пожалуйста, обратитесь к конкретной информации о буфере в печатной версии даташита или в индивидуальном сертификате качества (COA) для партии.
Реконституция
Reconstitute in sterile water for a stock solution. Adjust the volume of sterile water so that, after reconstitution, the final stock concentration matches the value indicated on the product label or datasheet.
RECONSTITUTION PROTOCOL 1. Allow the product to be reconstituted and the reconstitution diluent to reach room temperature. 2. Tap or briefly centrifuge the product vial before opening to dislodge any lyophilized material that may be dispersed on the wall or cap of the vial. 3. Use the diluent and stock concentration recommended in the product datasheet. If preparing a stock concentration higher than recommended, contact Technical Service. 4. After adding the diluent, re-cap the vial and invert gently by hand or place on a slow rocking platform to allow the reconstitution diluent to coat all the surfaces inside the vial. Note: Do not mix by vortexing or by pipetting the material up and down. 5. Allow the vial to sit at room temperature with gentle agitation for at least 15 minutes before aliquotting or using. 6. Store the reconstituted material in single use aliquots in polypropylene or siliconized tubes. Aliquots of 10 μL or larger are recommended.
Доставка
In general, proteins are provided as lyophilized powder/frozen liquid. They are shipped out with dry ice/blue ice unless customers require otherwise.
Устойчивость и хранение
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Store at 2 to 8°C for frequent use. Store at -20 to -80°C for twelve months from the date of receipt.
Альтернативные названия
Protein kinase R, PRKR, Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 2, Interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase, Protein kinase RNA-activated, EIF2AK2, Tyrosine-protein kinase EIF2AK2, p68 kinase, PKR, P1/eIF-2A protein kinase, Interferon-inducible RNA-dependent protein kinase, eIF-2A protein kinase 2
Фон
Interferon-induced, double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase (EIF2AK2) is a ~62 kDa protein. IFN-induced dsRNA-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that phosphorylates the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha) and plays a key role in the innate immune response to viral infection. Inhibits viral replication via the integrated stress response (ISR): EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha phosphorylation in response to viral infection converts EIF2S1/eIF-2-alpha in a global protein synthesis inhibitor, resulting to a shutdown of cellular and viral protein synthesis, while concomitantly initiating the preferential translation of ISR-specific mRNAs, such as the transcriptional activator ATF4. Exerts its antiviral activity on a wide range of DNA and RNA viruses including hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), measles virus (MV) and herpes simplex virus 1 (HHV-1). Also involved in the regulation of signal transduction, apoptosis, cell proliferation and differentiation: phosphorylates other substrates including p53/TP53, PPP2R5A, DHX9, ILF3, IRS1 and the HHV-1 viral protein US11. In addition to serine/threonine-protein kinase activity, also has tyrosine-protein kinase activity and phosphorylates CDK1 at 'Tyr-4' upon DNA damage, facilitating its ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation.
1. Cardin, E. et al. (2008) Biochemical and biophysical research communications 377, 231-5. PMID: 18835251
2. Kang, JI. et al. (2009) Virus research 142, 51-6. PMID: 19189853
3. Blalock, WL. et al. (2009) Journal of cellular physiology 221, 232-41. PMID: 19507191
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