

| Catalog No. | HX011086 |
|---|---|
| Description | |
| Species reactivity | Human |
| Applications | ELISA, FCM, Functional assay |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
| Expression system | Mammalian cells |
| Nature | Recombinant |
| Target | Aldesleukin, IL-2, IL2, Interleukin-2, T-cell growth factor, TCGF, ALB, Albumin |
| Endotoxin level | < 10 EU/mg as determined by LAL method. |
| Purity | >95% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
| Purification | Protein A/G purified from cell culture supernatant. |
| Accession | P60568 & P02768 |
| Form | Liquid |
| Storage buffer | 0.01M PBS pH 7.4. Please refer to the specific buffer information in the hardcopy of datasheet or the lot-specific COA. |
| Stability and Storage | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Store at 4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Store at -20°C 12 months. Store at -80°C long term from the date of receipt.. |
| Alternate Names | CAS: 3087382-95-1 |
| Background | Interleukin-2 (IL2) is a ~17 kDa protein. Cytokine produced by activated CD4-positive helper T-cells and to a lesser extend activated CD8-positive T-cells and natural killer (NK) cells that plays pivotal roles in the immune response and tolerance. Binds to a receptor complex composed of either the high-affinity trimeric IL-2R (IL2RA/CD25, IL2RB/CD122 and IL2RG/CD132) or the low-affinity dimeric IL-2R (IL2RB and IL2RG). Interaction with the receptor leads to oligomerization and conformation changes in the IL-2R subunits resulting in downstream signaling starting with phosphorylation of JAK1 and JAK3. In turn, JAK1 and JAK3 phosphorylate the receptor to form a docking site leading to the phosphorylation of several substrates including STAT5. This process leads to activation of several pathways including STAT, phosphoinositide-3-kinase/PI3K and mitogen-activated protein kinase/MAPK pathways. 1. Mingari, MC. et al. (1984) Nature 312, 641-3. PMID: 6438535 2. Wang, X. et al. (2005) Science (New York, N.Y.) 310, 1159-63. PMID: 16293754 3. Stauber, DJ. et al. (2006) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 103, 2788-93. PMID: 16477002 4. Miyazaki, T. et al. (1994) Science (New York, N.Y.) 266, 1045-7. PMID: 7973659 5. Kirken, RA. et al. (1995) Cytokine 7, 689-700. PMID: 8580378 6. Osinalde, N. et al. (2015) Proteomics 15, 520-31. PMID: 25142963 7. Holbrook, NJ. et al. (1984) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 81, 1634-8. PMID: 6608729 |
| Note | For research use only. Not suitable for clinical or therapeutic use. |
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